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- from ._compat import PY2, filename_to_ui, get_text_stderr
- from .utils import echo
- def _join_param_hints(param_hint):
- if isinstance(param_hint, (tuple, list)):
- return ' / '.join('"%s"' % x for x in param_hint)
- return param_hint
- class ClickException(Exception):
- """An exception that Click can handle and show to the user."""
- #: The exit code for this exception
- exit_code = 1
- def __init__(self, message):
- ctor_msg = message
- if PY2:
- if ctor_msg is not None:
- ctor_msg = ctor_msg.encode('utf-8')
- Exception.__init__(self, ctor_msg)
- self.message = message
- def format_message(self):
- return self.message
- def __str__(self):
- return self.message
- if PY2:
- __unicode__ = __str__
- def __str__(self):
- return self.message.encode('utf-8')
- def show(self, file=None):
- if file is None:
- file = get_text_stderr()
- echo('Error: %s' % self.format_message(), file=file)
- class UsageError(ClickException):
- """An internal exception that signals a usage error. This typically
- aborts any further handling.
- :param message: the error message to display.
- :param ctx: optionally the context that caused this error. Click will
- fill in the context automatically in some situations.
- """
- exit_code = 2
- def __init__(self, message, ctx=None):
- ClickException.__init__(self, message)
- self.ctx = ctx
- self.cmd = self.ctx and self.ctx.command or None
- def show(self, file=None):
- if file is None:
- file = get_text_stderr()
- color = None
- hint = ''
- if (self.cmd is not None and
- self.cmd.get_help_option(self.ctx) is not None):
- hint = ('Try "%s %s" for help.\n'
- % (self.ctx.command_path, self.ctx.help_option_names[0]))
- if self.ctx is not None:
- color = self.ctx.color
- echo(self.ctx.get_usage() + '\n%s' % hint, file=file, color=color)
- echo('Error: %s' % self.format_message(), file=file, color=color)
- class BadParameter(UsageError):
- """An exception that formats out a standardized error message for a
- bad parameter. This is useful when thrown from a callback or type as
- Click will attach contextual information to it (for instance, which
- parameter it is).
- .. versionadded:: 2.0
- :param param: the parameter object that caused this error. This can
- be left out, and Click will attach this info itself
- if possible.
- :param param_hint: a string that shows up as parameter name. This
- can be used as alternative to `param` in cases
- where custom validation should happen. If it is
- a string it's used as such, if it's a list then
- each item is quoted and separated.
- """
- def __init__(self, message, ctx=None, param=None,
- param_hint=None):
- UsageError.__init__(self, message, ctx)
- self.param = param
- self.param_hint = param_hint
- def format_message(self):
- if self.param_hint is not None:
- param_hint = self.param_hint
- elif self.param is not None:
- param_hint = self.param.get_error_hint(self.ctx)
- else:
- return 'Invalid value: %s' % self.message
- param_hint = _join_param_hints(param_hint)
- return 'Invalid value for %s: %s' % (param_hint, self.message)
- class MissingParameter(BadParameter):
- """Raised if click required an option or argument but it was not
- provided when invoking the script.
- .. versionadded:: 4.0
- :param param_type: a string that indicates the type of the parameter.
- The default is to inherit the parameter type from
- the given `param`. Valid values are ``'parameter'``,
- ``'option'`` or ``'argument'``.
- """
- def __init__(self, message=None, ctx=None, param=None,
- param_hint=None, param_type=None):
- BadParameter.__init__(self, message, ctx, param, param_hint)
- self.param_type = param_type
- def format_message(self):
- if self.param_hint is not None:
- param_hint = self.param_hint
- elif self.param is not None:
- param_hint = self.param.get_error_hint(self.ctx)
- else:
- param_hint = None
- param_hint = _join_param_hints(param_hint)
- param_type = self.param_type
- if param_type is None and self.param is not None:
- param_type = self.param.param_type_name
- msg = self.message
- if self.param is not None:
- msg_extra = self.param.type.get_missing_message(self.param)
- if msg_extra:
- if msg:
- msg += '. ' + msg_extra
- else:
- msg = msg_extra
- return 'Missing %s%s%s%s' % (
- param_type,
- param_hint and ' %s' % param_hint or '',
- msg and '. ' or '.',
- msg or '',
- )
- class NoSuchOption(UsageError):
- """Raised if click attempted to handle an option that does not
- exist.
- .. versionadded:: 4.0
- """
- def __init__(self, option_name, message=None, possibilities=None,
- ctx=None):
- if message is None:
- message = 'no such option: %s' % option_name
- UsageError.__init__(self, message, ctx)
- self.option_name = option_name
- self.possibilities = possibilities
- def format_message(self):
- bits = [self.message]
- if self.possibilities:
- if len(self.possibilities) == 1:
- bits.append('Did you mean %s?' % self.possibilities[0])
- else:
- possibilities = sorted(self.possibilities)
- bits.append('(Possible options: %s)' % ', '.join(possibilities))
- return ' '.join(bits)
- class BadOptionUsage(UsageError):
- """Raised if an option is generally supplied but the use of the option
- was incorrect. This is for instance raised if the number of arguments
- for an option is not correct.
- .. versionadded:: 4.0
- :param option_name: the name of the option being used incorrectly.
- """
- def __init__(self, option_name, message, ctx=None):
- UsageError.__init__(self, message, ctx)
- self.option_name = option_name
- class BadArgumentUsage(UsageError):
- """Raised if an argument is generally supplied but the use of the argument
- was incorrect. This is for instance raised if the number of values
- for an argument is not correct.
- .. versionadded:: 6.0
- """
- def __init__(self, message, ctx=None):
- UsageError.__init__(self, message, ctx)
- class FileError(ClickException):
- """Raised if a file cannot be opened."""
- def __init__(self, filename, hint=None):
- ui_filename = filename_to_ui(filename)
- if hint is None:
- hint = 'unknown error'
- ClickException.__init__(self, hint)
- self.ui_filename = ui_filename
- self.filename = filename
- def format_message(self):
- return 'Could not open file %s: %s' % (self.ui_filename, self.message)
- class Abort(RuntimeError):
- """An internal signalling exception that signals Click to abort."""
- class Exit(RuntimeError):
- """An exception that indicates that the application should exit with some
- status code.
- :param code: the status code to exit with.
- """
- def __init__(self, code=0):
- self.exit_code = code
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